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Closing Costs in Canada: Complete 2026 Guide

Voytek Jedrusiak Voytek Jedrusiak
December 4, 2025
12 min read
Updated May 13, 2026

Closing costs catch many first-time buyers off guard. Beyond your down payment, you'll need an additional 1.5-4% of the purchase price for closing costs. This guide breaks down every expense you'll encounter so there are no surprises on closing day.


Closing Costs Overview

Here's a quick reference for budgeting:

Total Cash Needed (5% Down)
$400,000 $6,000 - $16,000 $26,000 - $36,000
$600,000 $9,000 - $24,000 $44,000 - $59,000
$800,000 $12,000 - $32,000 $67,000 - $87,000

Note: Ranges depend heavily on your province (land transfer tax) and property type.


Land Transfer Tax: The Big One

Land transfer tax (LTT) is typically your largest closing cost. Rates vary significantly by province:

Ontario Land Transfer Tax

Marginal Rate
Up to $55,000 0.5%
$55,000 - $250,000 1.0%
$250,000 - $400,000 1.5%
$400,000 - $2,000,000 2.0%
Over $2,000,000 2.5%

Toronto buyers: Add the Municipal Land Transfer Tax on top (similar structure, effectively doubling LTT).

Other Provinces

Notes
British Columbia 1-3% Progressive rates
Alberta $0 No land transfer tax!
Manitoba 0.5-2% Progressive rates
Quebec 0.5-1.5% "Welcome tax"
Nova Scotia 1.5% Flat rate

Use our Land Transfer Tax Calculator to get your exact amount.


First-Time Buyer Rebates

If you're a first-time buyer, you may qualify for significant rebates:

Conditions
Ontario $4,000 Home value under $368,000 for full rebate
Toronto $4,475 Additional municipal rebate
BC Full exemption Home under $500,000
PEI Full exemption All first-time buyers

Calculate Your Closing Costs

Don't leave anything to chance. Use our Closing Costs Calculator to get a detailed estimate for your specific situation.


Legal Fees and Disbursements

You'll need a real estate lawyer to complete your purchase: Typical Amount
Legal fees $1,000 - $2,000
Title search $100 - $200
Registration fees $150 - $300
Courier/admin $50 - $150
Total legal costs $1,500 - $2,500

Tip: Get quotes from multiple lawyers. Prices vary, but cheaper isn't always better—experience with real estate transactions matters.


Title Insurance

Title insurance protects against issues with property ownership:

  • Typical cost: $300 - $500 (one-time)
  • What it covers: Fraud, survey issues, title defects, unpaid liens
  • Required? Most lenders require lender's coverage; owner's coverage is optional but recommended

Learn more in our title insurance guide.


Home Insurance

Lenders require proof of home insurance before closing:

  • Typical cost: $100 - $200/month
  • When needed: Policy must be in place by closing day
  • Tip: Shop around—rates vary significantly between providers

CMHC Insurance Premium

If your down payment is less than 20%, mortgage default insurance is required:

On 0K Mortgage
5% 4.00% $19,000
10% 3.10% $13,950
15% 2.80% $11,900

Note: The premium is typically added to your mortgage, not paid at closing—but it increases your total mortgage amount.


Optional (But Recommended) Costs

Why It Matters
Home inspection $400 - $600 Identifies issues before you commit
Property survey $500 - $1,500 Confirms boundaries (may be required)
Septic/well inspection $200 - $500 Rural properties
Condo status certificate $100 - $150 Reveals condo corporation health

Moving and Setup Costs

Don't forget the costs of actually moving in:

  • Professional movers: $500 - $2,000+
  • Utility connections: $50 - $200
  • Immediate repairs/upgrades: $500 - $5,000+
  • New furniture/appliances: Variable

What's Next

Don't let closing costs derail your home purchase. Use our calculator to know exactly what you'll need, and get pre-approved to understand your complete home-buying budget.

Ready to Get Started?

Contact us today for personalized mortgage advice and competitive rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

A: Generally no—most closing costs must be paid from your own funds. The exception is CMHC insurance, which is typically added to your mortgage.
A: Most are due on closing day, paid through your lawyer. Your lawyer will provide a detailed Statement of Adjustments before closing.
A: The seller may owe you credits for prepaid property taxes, utility bills, or condo fees—these reduce your cash needed at closing.
A: First-time buyer rebates (LTT), shopping around for legal fees and insurance, and buying in provinces with no LTT (like Alberta) can all help.